How to help Shih Tzu with allergies?

While each dog is unique, some shared experiences from Shih Tzu owners and general recommendations include:

1. Environmental Allergies: Several owners discovered their pets had allergies to environmental factors such as grass, pollen, or dust mites. Consider if the timing of symptoms aligns with exposure to these elements.
2. Food Allergies: Food allergies are also common, with some dogs being allergic to specific proteins like chicken, beef, or certain grains. A limited ingredient diet or hypoallergenic prescription food can help identify food allergies.
3. Supplements: Fish oil was mentioned as helpful for some dogs, contributing to healthier skin and potentially reducing allergic reactions. It’s rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which can improve skin health and reduce inflammation.
4. Regular Paw Cleaning: Wiping your dog’s paws with baby wipes after outdoor activities can reduce exposure to allergens.
5. Specialized Treatments: Medications like Apoquel and Cytopoint were cited as effective for managing symptoms. Cytopoint, in particular, has been a game-changer for some, offering longer-term relief from itching.
6. Bathing Routine: While over-bathing can dry out your dog’s skin, using a hypoallergenic or medicated shampoo prescribed by your vet might help. Consider also if the frequency of baths is appropriate based on your vet’s advice.
7. Allergy Testing: Getting an allergy test, as done by a veterinary dermatologist, can pinpoint specific allergies, leading to more targeted treatment options like immunotherapy.
8. Dietary Changes: Switching to a novel protein source not previously included in your dog’s diet, such as lamb, duck, or a vegetarian formula, might help if food allergies are suspected. Hydrolyzed protein diets are another option, breaking down proteins to sizes less likely to trigger an allergic reaction.
9. Ear Care: For ear infections, regular cleaning with a vet-recommended solution can help prevent buildup that leads to infections.
10. Environmental Control: Reducing the presence of fleas, dust mites, and mold in your home can also alleviate symptoms.